Antibody responses to vaccination with WRL 105 strain live influenza vaccine in previously vaccinated and unvaccinated volunteers
Identifieur interne : 002924 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002923; suivant : 002925Antibody responses to vaccination with WRL 105 strain live influenza vaccine in previously vaccinated and unvaccinated volunteers
Auteurs : A. E. J. Evans [Royaume-Uni] ; R. L. L. Simmons ; R. D. Ferris ; S. K. Hasell ; E. Letley ; D. S. FreestoneSource :
- Journal of Hygiene [ 0022-1724 ] ; 1979-06.
Abstract
Intranasal vaccination with a single 0·5 ml dose of 107.0 EID 50 WRL 105 strain live influenza vaccine elicited four-fold or greater increases in circulating homotypic haemagglutinating inhibiting (HAT) antibody in 60 (64·5 %) of 93 volunteers, or in 58 (74·4%) of 78 volunteers with HAI antibody titres before vaccination of ≤ 1/20. In comparison, in a group of volunteers vaccinated 9 months previously re-vaccination elicited antibody responses in only 4 (6·9 %) of 58 volunteers, or in 3 (14·3%) of 21 volunteers with antibody titres before vaccination of ≤ 1/20. Titres of vaccine-induced antibody and antibody resulting from earlier natural infection appeared to fall slowly and at equivalent rates over a 9 month period.
Url:
DOI: 10.1017/S0022172400054012
Affiliations:
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<front><div type="abstract">Intranasal vaccination with a single 0·5 ml dose of 107.0 EID 50 WRL 105 strain live influenza vaccine elicited four-fold or greater increases in circulating homotypic haemagglutinating inhibiting (HAT) antibody in 60 (64·5 %) of 93 volunteers, or in 58 (74·4%) of 78 volunteers with HAI antibody titres before vaccination of ≤ 1/20. In comparison, in a group of volunteers vaccinated 9 months previously re-vaccination elicited antibody responses in only 4 (6·9 %) of 58 volunteers, or in 3 (14·3%) of 21 volunteers with antibody titres before vaccination of ≤ 1/20. Titres of vaccine-induced antibody and antibody resulting from earlier natural infection appeared to fall slowly and at equivalent rates over a 9 month period.</div>
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